ἄρτος
Transliteration
artos (Key)
Pronunciation
ar'-tos
Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
From αἴρω (G142)
mGNT
97x in 8 unique form(s) TR
99x in 11 unique form(s) LXX
265x in 9 unique form(s)
ἄρτοι — 4x
ἄρτοις — 1x
ἄρτον — 38x
Ἄρτον — 1x
ἄρτος — 10x
ἄρτου — 6x
ἄρτοῦ — 1x
ἄρτους — 29x
Ἄρτους — 2x
ἄρτῳ — 2x
ἄρτων — 5x
ἄρτοι — 4x
ἄρτοις — 1x
ἄρτον — 38x
ἄρτος — 10x
ἄρτου — 5x
ἄρτους — 30x
ἄρτῳ — 2x
ἄρτων — 7x
ἀρτὰ — 2x
ἄρτοι — 17x
ἄρτοις — 9x
ἄρτον — 93x
ἄρτος — 19x
ἄρτου — 25x
ἄρτους — 62x
ἄρτῳ — 5x
ἄρτων — 33x
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 1:477,80

Strong’s Definitions

ἄρτος ártos, ar'-tos; from G142; bread (as raised) or a loaf:—(shew-)bread, loaf.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 99x

The KJV translates Strong's G740 in the following manner: bread (72x), loaf (23x), shewbread (with G4286) (with G3588) (4x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 99x
The KJV translates Strong's G740 in the following manner: bread (72x), loaf (23x), shewbread (with G4286) (with G3588) (4x).

  1. food composed of flour mixed with water and baked

    1. the Israelites made it in the form of an oblong or round cake, as thick as one's thumb, and as large as a plate or platter hence it was not to be cut but broken

    2. loaves were consecrated to the Lord

    3. of the bread used at the love-feasts and at the Lord's Table

  2. food of any kind

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ἄρτος ártos, ar'-tos; from G142; bread (as raised) or a loaf:—(shew-)bread, loaf.
STRONGS G740:
ἄρτος, -ου, ὁ, (from ΑΡΩ to fit, put together, [cf. Etym. Magn. 150, 36 — but doubtful]), bread; Hebrew לֶחֶם;
1. food composed of flour mixed with water and baked; the Israelites made it in the form of an oblong or round cake, as thick as one's thumb, and as large as a plate or platter (cf. Winers RWB under the word Backen; [BB. DD.]); hence, it was not cut, but broken (see κλάσις and κλάω) Matthew 4:3; Matthew 7:9; Matthew 14:17, 19; Mark 6:36 [T Tr WH omit; L brackets], Mark 6:37; Luke 4:3; Luke 24:30; John 6:5ff; Acts 27:35, and often; ἄρτοι τῆς προθέσεως, loaves consecrated to Jehovah, see πρόθεσις; on the bread used at the love-feasts and the sacred supper [Winer's Grammar, 35], cf. Matthew 26:26; Mark 14:22; Luke 22:19; Acts 2:42, 46; Acts 20:7; 1 Corinthians 10:16; 1 Corinthians 11:26-28.
2. As in Greek writings, and like the Hebrew לֶחֶם, food of any kind: Matthew 6:11; Mark 6:8; Luke 11:3; 2 Corinthians 9:10; ὁ ἄρτος τῶν τέκνων the food served to the children, Mark 7:27; ἄρτον φαγεῖν or ἐσθίειν to take food, to eat (לֶחֶם אֲכֹל) [Winer's Grammar, 33 (32)]: Mark 3:20; Luke 14:1, 15; Matthew 15:2; ἄρτον φαγεῖν παρά τινος to take food supplied by one, 2 Thessalonians 3:8; τὸν ἑαυτοῦ ἄρτ. ἐσθίειν, to eat the food which one has procured for himself by his own labor, 2 Thessalonians 3:12; μήτε ἄρτον ἐσθίων, μήτε οἶνον πίνων, abstaining from the usual sustenance, or using it sparingly, Luke 7:33; τρώγειν τὸν ἄρτον μετά τινος to be one's table-companion, his familiar friend, John 13:18 (Psalm 40:10 (Ps. 41:10)). In John 6:32-35 Jesus calls himself, τόν ἄρτον τοῦ θεοῦ, τ. ἄ. ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, τ. ἄ. τῆς ζωῆς, as the Divine λόγος, come from heaven, who containing in himself the source of heavenly life supplies celestial nutriment to souls that they may attain to life eternal.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
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All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

References

Psalms
Psalms 40:10; Psalms 41:10
Matthew
Matthew 4:3; Matthew 6:11; Matthew 7:9; Matthew 14:17; Matthew 14:19; Matthew 15:2; Matthew 26:26
Mark
Mark 3:20; Mark 6:8; Mark 6:36; Mark 6:37; Mark 7:27; Mark 14:22
Luke
Luke 4:3; Luke 7:33; Luke 11:3; Luke 14:1; Luke 14:15; Luke 22:19; Luke 24:30
John
John 6:5; John 6:32; John 6:33; John 6:34; John 6:35; John 13:18
Acts
Acts 2:42; Acts 2:46; Acts 20:7; Acts 27:35
1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 10:16; 1 Corinthians 11:26; 1 Corinthians 11:27; 1 Corinthians 11:28
2 Corinthians
2 Corinthians 9:10
2 Thessalonians
2 Thessalonians 3:8; 2 Thessalonians 3:12
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